Barbell Curls Vs. Dumbbell Curls

Both dumbbell and barbell curls help add muscle mass, definition and power to the biceps muscles. Curling is an effective exercise to strengthen your arms, improving your performance in compound movements like the bench press and weighted pullups. Pay strict attention to form to properly isolate your biceps muscles and reduce the risk of injury to your back.

Barbell Curl Movement

Perform barbell curls by grasping a barbell with a shoulder-width underhand grip. Slowly raise the bar to your shoulders, keeping your elbows in, to focus on your biceps muscles. Pause for a moment at the peak contraction and gradually lower the bar until your arms are fully extended. Do four sets of 12 repetitions to add strength and size to your biceps muscles. Rest for one minute between sets.

Dumbbell Curl Movement

Grasp two dumbbells, keeping your arms straight and holding each weight at your side with palms facing in. Slowly raise one dumbbell to your shoulder, rotating your forearm out during the movement. Hold the peak contraction for a moment and gradually lower the barbell until your arm is fully extended. Repeat the movement for the other arm. Do four sets of 12 repetitions to add strength and tone to your biceps muscles. Rest for one minute between sets.

Barbell Curl Advantages

You can perform barbell curls with an Olympic barbell, smaller standard barbell or EZ curl bar. Using an EZ curl bar places less stress on the wrists. Training with a barbell allows you to use more weight, helping you overload the biceps. This leads to greater gains in muscle size and strength.

Dumbbell Curl Advantages

Dumbbell curls can be performed seated, which helps someone with back problems. You can also perform the movement with a variety of forearm twists, stimulating muscle growth in different areas of the biceps. You can effectively isolate the right and left biceps muscle with dumbbell curls, helping you achieve muscular symmetry.

Tips

You can exercise the biceps simultaneously during dumbbell curls. Keep your back straight during curling exercises to place emphasis on the biceps. If you have never performed curls before, start with a light weight to reduce the risk of injury. Before starting a resistance training program, consult a physician.

References

Article reviewed by Christine Brncik Last updated on: Jun 8, 2011

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