Accutane, also known by the generic name isotretinoin, is a drug used to treat moderate to severe acne that has not responded to other acne treatment such as antibiotics and pills. Accutane is in a class of medication called retinoids. It works by slowing the production of oily substances that cause acne. Do not take vitamin supplements with vitamin A while undergoing Accutane treatment to avoid serious interactions.
Accutane and Vitamin A
When the doctor prescribes Accutane for acne treatment, you should avoid taking vitamin A supplements, according to the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology. Taking Accutane together with vitamin A causes a dangerous build up of vitamin A in the body. Accutane is a powerful form of vitamin A and shares the same adverse effects as vitamin A in large doses.
Vitamin A Toxicity
Using Accutane together with vitamin A supplements causes vitamin A toxicity, also known as hypervitaminosis A. Symptoms of vitamin A toxicity include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, double vision, blurred vision, bone pain or swelling, hair loss, yellow discoloration on your skin, nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite, according to MedlinePlus.com. Consult your doctor if you develop any of these symptoms while taking Accutane.
Accutane Administration
Accutane is available as a capsule that is usually taken twice a day will meals. Swallow the capsules whole with a full glass of water or juice. Do not break, chew or suck on the capsules. In United States, Accutane is prescribed under a special program called iPLEDGE, according to Drugs.com. This program was designed to prevent pregnant women from taking Accutane because it causes pregnancy loss and severe birth defects. If you are a woman of child-bearing age, use an effective birth control method while you are taking Accutane
Accutane Side Effects
Accutane may cause common side effects such as drowsiness, nervousness, dizziness, joint pain or muscle pain, dry itchy skin, cracking and peeling of the skin, chapped lips, dry eyes and mouth, mild nose bleeds, headache, hair thinning and increased sensitivity to sunlight, according to Drugs.com. Consult your doctor if these side effects become bothersome. Stop taking Accutane and call your doctor at once if you notice serious side effects such as depression, suicidal thoughts, blurred vision, hearing problems, severe diarrhea and sudden numbness or weakness.
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