How to Calculate Your Heart Rate While Climbing a Mountain

How to Calculate Your Heart Rate While Climbing a Mountain
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Climbing a mountain is strenuous physical activity that is sure to increase your heart rate. A normal resting heart rate for adults is between 60 to 100 beats per minute, although this number is usually lower for well-conditioned athletes. Keeping track of your heart rate can ensure you're fitness level is improving while keeping your heart healthy, building your endurance and burning calories.

Calculate Heart Rate Climbing a Mountain

Step 1

Determine your resting heart rate before climbing a mountain by placing your index finger and your middle finger to the side of your trachea. Count the beats for 10 seconds and then multiple the number of beats by six to determine how many times your heart beats per minute.

Step 2

Determine your maximum heart rate so you know the maximum number of times your heart can beat in one minute. To determine approximately when your heart is beating at about 100 percent of its maximum rate, take 220 minus your age.

Step 3

Determine your resting rate reserve by subtracting your resting heart rate from your maximum heart rate.

Step 4

Aim for your target heart rate of 50 percent to 85 percent of your maximum heart rate. Calculate your low target heart rate using this formula: (resting rate reserve *.5) + resting heart rate= lower target heart rate. Calculate your higher target heart rate using this formula: (resting rate reserve * .85) + resting heart rate= higher target heart rate.

Tips and Warnings

  • You can regularly check your pulse with your fingers, although this might be difficult while climbing a mountain. Several heart rate monitor watches are on the market that will allow you to keep track of your pulse safely and conveniently.
  • A rapid pulse in combination with shortness of breath, headaches, dizziness, and nausea could indicate altitude sickness. Reduce your altitude until your body adjusts to the lack of oxygen in the mountains. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience confusion, chest tightness, a pale complexion, coughing or the inability to walk a straight line. A consistent resting heart rate above 100 beats per minute or below 60 beating per minute may indicate an underlying medical problem, especially if you feel dizzy, have difficulties breathing or lose consciousness.

Things You'll Need

  • Calculator (optional)
  • Heart rate monitor (optional)

References

Article reviewed by Kirk Ericson Last updated on: Jun 17, 2011

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