Magnesium Sulphate For Gallstones

Gallstones are hard, pebble-like deposits in the gallbladder defined by symptoms such as pain in the upper or middle abdomen, fever, jaundice, abdominal fullness, nausea and vomiting. Stones are generally made from cholesterol or bilirubin, and are more common in women and Native Americans. Obstruction of the bile duct, liver cirrhosis, diabetes and organ transplantation increase the risk of gallstones. Treatment generally involves medications and surgery. Certain supplements such as magnesium sulphate also help prevent or manage the condition.

Magnesium Sulphate

Magnesium is the fourth most abundant mineral in the body and it plays an important role in the proper functioning of the muscles and nerves. It is generally obtained from foods such as green leafy vegetables, legumes and nuts. Your physician may recommend magnesium supplements to treat magnesium deficiency or to manage conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease and osteoporosis. Supplements are available as magnesium oxide, magnesium sulphate and magnesium carbonate. The dose and form depend on the age of the patient and the condition being treated.

Magnesium Sulphate and Gallstones

Deficiency of magnesium can lead to dyslipidemia and increased secretion of insulin, which may in turn increase the risk of gallstone disease. Consumption of magnesium supplements may help prevent gallstone formation, according to a study published in the February 2008 issue of the "American Journal of Gastroenterology." An editorial article in the same issue of the journal also recommends a diet rich in magnesium to prevent gallstone formation. An article in the November 2008 issue of the journal "Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica" states that 50 mg of magnesium sulphate per kilogram of body weight before laproscopic cholecystectomy, or surgical removal of gallstones, can effectively reduce the pain in patients undergoing the procedure.

Side Effects

Magnesium sulphate supplements are generally safe to use, although side effects such as upset stomach and diarrhea may occasionally occur. Talk to your doctor if the symptoms persist for a long time. Severe allergic reactions characterized by shortness of breath, swollen face and hives may also occur. Seek emergency medical help if you experience these symptoms. Excess of magnesium can also lead to irregular heartbeat, low blood pressure, muscle weakness and difficulty breathing.

Precautions

Always talk to a doctor before using magnesium sulphate supplements to avoid complications. Inform your doctor about your pre-existing conditions and any other medication you might be taking.

Magnesium Sulphate for Gallstones