Oral thrush is the infection of the linings of the mouth and tongue caused by a fungus known as candida or yeast. Candida is part of the normal microbial flora of the mouth. However, it can cause white, velvety lesions in the mouth and tongue of immunocompromised individuals. Steroid medications, HIV infection, chemotherapy and age may increase the risk of the condition. Most patients get better in about two weeks without any medications. Antifungal mouthwashes or lozenges may be prescribed to treat severe cases. Certain natural products and supplements may also help manage oral thrush.
About Cinnamon
Cinnamon, or Cinnamomum verum, is a moderately tall plant native to the Indian subcontinent, Indonesia and South America. The ground bark of the plant has been used traditionally as a spice and as a flavoring agent. It may also help prevent and treat a variety of ailments such as arthritis, inflammation, dyspepsia and the common cold. The oil extracted from cinnamon contains volatile compounds such as eugenol, cinnamaldehyde and trans-cinnamic acid, which are responsible for its biological activity. Cinnamon oil possesses significant antimicrobial activity and may help treat a variety of infections. The oil is available in capsule and liquid form. The dose and form depend on the age and overall condition of the patient.
Link Between Cinnamon and Oral Thrush
Cinnamaldehyde found in cinnamon oil has the ability to inhibit the growth of candida in the laboratory, says a study published the 2010 edition of the Japanese journal "Nippon Ishinkin Gakkai Zasshi." Also, according to the book "Top 10 Supplements," topical application of cinnamon oil on the lesions may improve oral thrush in HIV patients. Another study in the September-October 2007 issue of the "Journal of Essential Oil-Bearing Plants" also reveals that cinnamon oil may inhibit the growth of candida isolates from the oropharynx and its activity is second only to clove oil.
Side Effects
Cinnamon oil is generally safe to use, although it may cause a burning sensation and skin flushing in some cases. It may also lead to allergic reactions. Seek emergency medical help if you experience skin rash, hives and shortness of breath. Cinnamon oil may also affect the central nervous system. Germany's Commission E recommends that pregnant women avoid cinnamon oil, according to Steven Bratman, author of the book "Collins Alternative Health Guide."
Precautions
Always talk to a doctor before using cinnamon oil to treat oral thrush to avoid the possible complications. Also remember that the production of cinnamon oil supplements in the United States is not regulated by the Food and Drug Administration. So, try your best to ensure the quality and safety of the product.
References
- "Nippon Ishinkin Gakkai Zasshi"; Therapeutic Effects on Murine Oral Candidiasis by Oral Administration of Cassia ( Cinnamomum cassia ) Preparation; Yuuki Taguchi, et al.; 2010
- "Top 10 Supplements: The Essential Guide to the Hottest Supplements for Wellness and Longevity"; Woodland Publishing; 2006
- "Journal of Essential Oil-Bearing Plants"; Antifungal Activity of Eugenol and Various Eugenol-Containing Essential Oils against 38 Clinical Isolates of Candida albicans; E. Schmidt, et al.; September-October 2007
- "Collins Alternative Health Guide"; Steven Bratman; 2007
- Drugs.com: Cinnamon
