If you're currently taking caffeine pills and you develop diarrhea, stop taking the pills and call your doctor. Diarrhea is a symptom that needs further assessment because it is a common side effect of consuming caffeine and is a sign of a caffeine overdose. MayoClinic.com warns that caffeine pills are not intended for long-term use and should only be taken under the direction of your doctor. Caffeine pills may be habit-forming and could increase your blood pressure and lead to other health concerns.
Caffeine Pills
Caffeine pills are sold over-the-counter to aid in staying awake, as treatment for headaches and are used to treat breathing problems in premature babies. Caffeine may be combined with other medications, such as aspirin, ibuprofen or acetaminophen, because it helps the body absorb the pain reliever at a faster rate. The drug is also combined with some antihistamine to counteract the side effect of drowsiness. Caffeine is also found in soda beverages, coffee, tea, chocolate and other energy drinks. You should not take caffeine pills while consuming these products as you increase your risk of overdosing.
Diarrhea
Caffeine is a drug that stimulates your central nervous system and is a diuretic, expelling water from the body. Too much caffeine can cause gastrointestinal symptoms, such as nausea, an upset stomach and diarrhea, according to Drugs.com. Diarrhea is a sign that you may be using too much caffeine or that you may have caffeine sensitivity. Report the development of diarrhea to your doctor for further evaluation. Diarrhea depletes your body of needed fluids that can lead to dehydration. Dehydration is a serious medical condition that may require emergency medical attention.
Dosing
Your doctor will determine how much caffeine you should take to treat your condition. The typical dose stated by MayoClinic.com for adults and children over 12 years is 100 to 200mg every three to four hours. It's not recommended to consume more than 1000mg of caffeine in a single 24-hour period. Consider other sources of caffeine when using caffeine pills. Caffeine pills are not recommended for children under 12 years, unless directed by your doctor.
Overdose Consideration
Diarrhea is a sign of caffeine overdose, which could result in death if not treated. If you develop diarrhea along with fever, dizziness, breathing difficulty, changes in alertness, hallucinations, convulsions and confusion, call your doctor immediately. If your doctor determines that you have overdosed on caffeine, you will need to go to the emergency room to have your digestive system flushed.
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