Since the first triathlon took place in 1974, the triathlon has evolved into an endurance event with multiple race lengths, including the mini triathlon, held around the world. In preparation for a mini triathlon, you must consume a balance of nutrition and hydration to optimize performance. While there is a general list of "best" foods to eat before a mini triathlon, each individual triathlete must define her own foods through practice and training.
Carb Loading
On the night before the mini triathlon, focus on consuming your last big meal at least 12 hours before the scheduled start to ensure proper digestion. This meal should get about 70 percent of its calories from complex carbohydrates to restore the glycogen stores in the liver and muscles. The best foods to supply these carbohydrates include grains such as tortillas, noodles, rice, oatmeal, potatoes, pasta, bread and other whole grains.
Breakfast
Your race-day breakfast is the most important meal before the mini triathlon and should be consumed at least two hours before the scheduled start. The goal of breakfast is to top off the glycogen stores for extra fuel and energy during the race. The best breakfast foods for a mini triathlon include fruit such as an apple or banana, toast with peanut butter or honey or cereal with milk.
Pre-Race
Consume another small snack right before the mini triathlon as a pre-race meal. The pre-race meal can be consumed about 15 to 30 minutes before the start of the race and should consist primarily of carbohydrates, fitness organization TBF Training notes. The foods should be lightweight with fast-acting carbohydrates so they don't slow you down. The best pre-race foods include an energy bar or energy gel.
Training
You must experiment with different foods and time frames to determine the best options for you. Consume your pre-race foods before training runs and workouts to see how your body reacts. Every triathlete may be slightly different with how his body reacts to various foods. The basic goal of the best foods for a mini triathlon is to support a healthy nutrition plan that promotes optimal performance without causing stomach distress.
References
- MarathonPal.com: Triathlon Training Diet
- TBF Training: Triathlon 101
- Tri-Newbies Online; What to Eat Before the Big Race: Pre-Race Nutrition for Your Next Triathlon; Brian Shea
- USA Triathlon; Practical Considerations for Eating the Hour Before Exercise; Monique Ryan
- MayoClinic.com; Carbohydrate-Loading Diet; Nov. 19, 2010



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