As a new parent, you probably want your little one to look his best. A dry scalp can not only be unflattering, it can also become irritating for your little one. However, a severely dry scalp is not an uncommon occurrence for a baby. Cradle cap or eczema may be the cause of dry scalp. There are solutions to these conditions, but it take time to resolve the problems. If your child's dry scalp persists, consult with your pediatrician.
Cradle Cap
A severely dry scalp on an infant may be a sign that she has cradle cap. Symptoms of cradle cap include dryness with yellowish scales on the scalp, head and even eyebrows. Cradle cap is likened to dandruff, which occurs in older children and adults. Although cradle cap may look unattractive, it is not painful and usually does not bother your baby.
Cradle Cap Treatment
Applying oil or using a special shampoo may help clear up your child's cradle cap. Use olive oil or baby oil to soften the scaly scalp. After 15 minutes of soaking, gently lift the scales off with a soft toothbrush. When done, immediately and thoroughly wash the entire head and face to remove all of the oil. Leaving the oil can cause a breakout. If the oil treatment does not work, you can try an anti-dandruff shampoo. Consult your doctor for the best course of action for your baby.
Eczema
Eczema is a rash that can occur on the scalp of a young child. Eczema appears as red bumps. However, unlike cradle cap, eczema is bothersome and usually itchy. Often times, highly perfumed or dyed baby shampoos or soaps can cause an eczema-like reaction. Not only can certain ingredients trigger a reaction, but shampoo can also remove the protective, natural oils on the skin. This causes the skin to dry out, which induces eczema.
Eczema Treatment
If you suspect your baby's dry scalp is from eczema, there are steps you can take to reduce the irritation and even cure the rash. Begin by switching to a dye- and scent-free shampoo and soap. You may even consider choosing a soap that is made specifically for sensitive skin. Use detergent that is also dye- and scent-free, as the washcloth you use on baby's face and head may be causing her reaction. In addition, you can wash your towels and clothes with detergent, then rinse them again in a water-only cycle. This may help to remove excess irritants. If the condition does not clear up, consult with your child's pediatrician.
