Dyslexic athletes are no less capable than other athletes. But the condition causes certain learning disabilities that can hinder a player's ability to comprehend plays. A dyslexic football player who displays desire has the potential to become an asset to the team. As the coach, it's important to understand the world of learning as viewed through the eyes of a dyslexic player.
Drills
Most likely, you found the dyslexic player has performed well in drills such as one-on-one tackling or blocking. The straightforward design of football drills is intended to teach the basics and develop each player's skills. Because coaches often demonstrate proper technique to players during these drills, a dyslexic player finds clarity in this type of physical example. It's in the classroom where dyslexic players confront a struggle.
Offense
Offensive plays are diagrammed using circles that represent each position on the squad and assignment lines that indicate each player's duty. Because dyslexia can affect visual tracking, auditory perception and organization, it's necessary to clarify the player's duty on each play. Repeat the name of a play several times and describe what it's designed to accomplish, such as a short yardage gain or a long pass. Highlight the circle that represents the dyslexic player's position and show the player how to track his assignment line to the particular blocking duty, running lane or a pass pattern.
Defense
Defensive diagrams are far less complicated. Each position is represented by an "X" and the areas of responsibility are outlined in large squares or circles. Write the player's first name in the outlined area when diagramming defenses on a blackboard. During scrimmages, show the player his area of responsibility and reference the diagram on the chalkboard or blackboard. This provides a clear physical example that he can associate with the diagrams.
Summary
It's essential to employ teaching methods that clarify the dyslexic player's duties and responsibilities. You might help the player highlight his position, assignment or area of responsibility in the playbook with colored markers. Avoid using a chalkboard that can produce glare and affect the player's visual comprehension. Invite the player to ask questions at any time to clarify details or understand the overall concept of an offensive play or defensive scheme. You might discover the teaching methods designed for a dyslexic player are effective in clarifying the assignments and duties of all players on the team.
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