Did you know that one in 2,000 babies is actually born with a tooth already cut? The rest of the babies typically cut their first teeth between 4 and 7 months of age. Actual tooth development begins within the womb. Tooth buds, the first sign of teeth, begin forming at 5 weeks gestation. By the time your baby is born all 20 primary teeth, also known as baby or milk teeth, are formed under his gums.
Tooth Eruption
Tooth eruption is commonly known as teething or cutting teeth. Though tooth eruption typically starts around age 6 months, some children cut teeth much earlier, while some children do not begin to cut teeth until a year old or later. If your child's teeth do not erupt according to the average time line, do not be alarmed. Usually by the time children turn 3 years, they have all 20 primary teeth in, no matter the timing of the first teeth.
The First Year
During your child's first year, she will likely cut enough teeth to make chewing easy foods possible. The two front bottom teeth typically erupt between 6 and 10 months of age. The top two front teeth tend to show up between months 8 and 13. Between 8 and 16 months of age your toddler will likely cut her lateral incisors, though the bottom set will probably show up first.
The Second and Third Year
During your child's second year he will likely cut the majority of his teeth. The last set of molars may hold off until your child is in his third year. Upper and lower molars erupt in two sets. The first set of upper and lower molars tend to show between 13 and 19 months, while the second erupt between 25 and 33 months. Upper and lower canine teeth erupt between 16 and 23 months.
Care
Through the first year you will not need to brush your child's teeth; however, you should wipe his gums and teeth with a warm, wet cloth twice daily. By around 18 months you should start brushing your toddler's teeth. You will want to use a soft toddler toothbrush; you do not need to use toothpaste. If you do choose to use toothpaste, ensure it is a child-safe non-fluoridated paste. When brushing at this age, concentrate on removing food particles, not the brushing motion.
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