Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland is underactive and does not produce enough thyroid hormone. Different types of hypothyroidism exist and most types commonly affect women over the age of 50. Synthroid is the brand name of levothyroxine, a synthetic thyroid hormone used to treat the disorder. Certain types of hypothyroidism are caused by an iodine deficiency, in which case iodine supplements may be helpful to take along with Synthroid. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, iodine deficiency is rare in the developed world because iodine is added to salt, bread and medications.
Step 1
Schedule an appointment with your physician. Your medical provider will prescribe the dosage of Synthroid. Speak to him before adding iodine to your diet. Hypothyroidism along with a goiter, an enlargement of the thyroid, is caused by an iodine deficiency. However, if your hypothroidism is not caused by an iodine deficiency, you can make the disorder worse by increasing your iodine intake.
Step 2
Take Synthroid with a full 8-oz. glass of water. Synthroid can expand in your throat and pose a choking hazard.
Step 3
Take Synthroid the same time each day on an empty stomach. Most people usually take Synthroid before breakfast. Wait 30 minutes after taking the medication before eating.
Step 4
Take an iodine supplement if recommended to do so by your physician. For people over the age of 14, the recommended daily amount of iodine is 150 mcg, according to Medline Plus. Follow package directions when taking the supplement. To help the iodine absorb into your body, take with food.
Step 5
Increase iodine in your diet. Eat seawater fish and add table salt to your meals. Milk also contains iodine.
Step 6
Follow up with your physician. Your medical provider will order blood tests regularly to make sure the Synthroid and iodine are working.
Things You'll Need
- Prescription for Synthroid
- Iodine supplements
- Seawater fish
- Table salt
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