Budesonide is a steroid medication used to manage Crohn's disease (a bowel inflammatory disease characterized by stomach pain and bloody stools). Inform your doctor about your medications and medical history. Avoid grapefruit juice or any grapefruit-containing products when taking budesonide. This combination can inadvertently increase the budesonide levels in your body, says Drugs.com. An excessive intake of budesonide can cause detrimental side effects.
Frequent Side Effects
According to MedlinePlus, budesonide can frequently cause headaches, nausea, dizziness, nasal congestion, coughing and sneezing. Back pain, flatulence (gas), vomiting and tiredness are all common side effects of budesonide use. These are normal bodily responses to this medication. However, do not endure these symptoms if they become problematic for you. Call your doctor and she can either change your budesonide dose or change your medication altogether.
Severe Side Effects
Drugs.com states that budesonide can affect your fat distribution. You may develop fat in places where you are thin. For example, fat may accumulate in your arms, legs, breasts, waist or face. This can change the shape of your body. Budesonide can also cause hypertension (high blood pressure). Hypertensive symptoms include blurry vision, tachycardia (fast heartbeat), arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat) and an excruciating headache. It is important to participate in your health and tell your doctor if you experience these side effects. Discontinuing budesonide under your doctor's supervision can stop these symptoms. Your doctor will prescribe a safer medication to treat your Crohn's disease.
Brain and Spinal Cord Problems
The National Library of Medicine states that budesonide can cause confusion, nervousness, drowsiness, trouble sleeping or vertigo (a spinning sensation). You may also experience tremors and numbness and tingling of your skin. Avoid driving and other pursuits that require alertness if budesonide makes you drowsy. Tell your doctor about the remaining symptoms and he can adjust your budesonide dosage as necessary.
Other Physical Side Effects
Budesonide can also cause glossitis (a red tongue), a swollen tongue, hemorrhoids, hypokalemia (low potassium levels) and menstrual problems, states the National Library of Medicine. In some instances, budesonide can cause acne, dermatitis (skin condition), visual problems, ear infection and weight gain. Communicate with your doctor if you suffer from these side effects and she can tweak your dosage.
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