1. Itchy Scratchy Itchy
The urge to itch affects all animals. The nerve receptors below the skin are very sensitive and send those signals to the brain. Skin itches to trigger a physical response. The longer you try to ignore the itch, the more it will itch. Skin is the largest organ on the body and acts as a barrier, protecting the internal organs from foreign materials, irritants and poisons in the environment.
2. Some Require a Doctor
Any rash that is seeping liquid need immediate medical attention. A rash where the skin is inflamed and broken requires antibiotics to treat and avoid secondary infections. Rashes covering more than 30 percent of the skin and any rash that develops brown crusts on the skin requires doctor attention. A rash anywhere other than under the diaper for all infants or children under 6 requires medical attention, as they easily develop other infections.
3. Soothing and Creaming
There are two phases to healing a skin rash. The first step is to relieve the itching. When unsure which type of rash you have, ease the skin by washing it with a gentle, non-dermatological soap, such as unscented baby soap in cool water. Inspect the rash to see if the skin is broken or bleeding. If the skin is not broken, apply a lotion with antihistamines to stop the nerve from sending the itch sensation to the brain. For broken skin, apply an antibiotic location with anti-itch properties. Take an over-the-counter antihistamine to reduce the symptoms, as the immune system may be contributing to the rash as it responds to perceived threats.
4. Rash Triggers
Contact rashes are immune system responses to an irritant or poison that physically touches the skin. The area of the rash most commonly stays in the area that was in physical contact with the substance. Simple examples include poison ivy and chemical irritants. A virus, bacteria or allergic reaction to food or medicine can also trigger these rashes.
5. Allergies? I Don't Have Allergies?
Allergies are a common cause of skin rashes. Allergies can develop at any stage of life and can be very difficult to pinpoint. Become a rash detective and determine the cause through a process of elimination. Check for any changes to detergent, fabric softener, skin creams, lotions or soaps. Make a list of all the foods that you eat. Common trigger foods are chocolate, milk, eggs, peanuts, soy and citrus fruits. Eliminate these foods from your diet for 3 weeks as your rash is treated. Gradually reintroduce them and see which triggers a rash.
