Thyroid disorders are the most common endocrine issues. Your thyroid gland, located in the front of your throat, produces hormones that control your metabolism. This influences your energy, mood, appetite and temperature. Herbal remedies are commonly used as a complementary treatment for thyroid issues. Bugleweed is one of these remedies. It is a perennial plant used for hyperthyroidism, which is when your thyroid produces too much hormone. It is important to consult your doctor before taking bugleweed.
Thyroid Function
Your endocrine system is a complex system of hormone-producing organs. Your thyroid gland is part of this system. It produces T3, a fast-acting hormone, and T4, a slower acting, less potent hormone. Together, these two hormones regulate the rate at which your body uses energy. Your pituitary gland, which is a small gland in your brain, controls thyroid hormone production. Your pituitary gland makes sure your thyroid does not produce too little or too much hormone.
Hyperthyroidism
Commonly known as overactive thyroid, hyperthyroidism effects men and women equally. A thyroid or pituitary tumor can cause hyperthyroidism. Excess iodine intake can lead to an overactive thyroid, as well. Your thyroid uses iodine, along with an amino acid called tyrosine, to produce thyroid hormones. You may experience thyroid enlargement, increased appetite, restlessness and difficulty concentrating if you have hyperthyroidism.
Bugleweed
Commonly known as gypsyweed, bugleweed grows in wet habitats. The dried leaves and flowers are used to make medicine. It is most commonly made as a tea, but is also available in capsule and tincture form. Historically, it has been used to treat a wide variety of conditions, including breast pain, premenstrual syndrome and coughs. Today it is most commonly used to treat mild hyperthyroidism.
Dosage and Precautions
Clinical data regarding dosages of bugleweed are lacking, so it is important to take bugleweed as the label, or your health-care provider directs. A commercially available preparation called Thyreo-loges N lozenges contains 20 mg per tablet. Clinical data regarding bugleweed side effects are lacking, so you should use caution and discontinue taking it if you experience uncomfortable symptoms. Drug interactions are not reported, but that does not mean that none exist. Tell your doctor if you are currently prescribed medication, pregnant, nursing or have existing medical conditions.
