Transit time is the rate at which food passes all the way through your digestive tract -- from ingestion at the mouth to defecation at the anus. Transit times vary by individual based on diet, activity levels and general health. On average, it takes between 24 and 72 hours for food to pass completely through the digestive tract. If you are concerned about your bowel transit time, making minor adjustments to your diet and exercise habits can improve your rate. Consult your physician before starting a diet and exercise program, especially if you have a known bowel disorder.
Step 1
Exercise. Do at least 30 minutes of light exercise, such as walking, most days of the week. Your digestive tract uses a process of muscle contractions called peristalsis to move food through. Being sedentary slows the process of peristalsis and slows transit times.
Step 2
Consume at least 25 g of fiber per day. Fiber adds bulk to your feces and helps stimulate the muscles in your bowel to contract and push food along. Fiber-rich foods include whole grains, leafy vegetables and fresh fruits.
Step 3
Drink at least eight 8-oz. cups of water per day -- more if you exercise or sweat a lot. Water keeps your feces moist which improves transit time through your digestive tract. If your urine is dark yellow or gold, drink more water.
Tips and Warnings
- Consult your physician if you experience more than 72 hours, or three days, between bowel movements. If you have trouble getting enough fiber in your diet, use an over-the-counter fiber supplement per the manufacturer's instructions. Avoid taking laxatives. Although they can improve motility, if you use them too often you can develop a dependence and your bowels might not work without them.
Things You'll Need
- Fiber-rich foods
- Water
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