One-third of all adults in the United States are obese, and children and adolescents between ages 2 and 19 are quickly catching up: 17 percent of them are obese, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Each year, billions of dollars are spent on weight loss pills, shakes, diet plans and a multitude of gimmicks to lose weight; however, Adipex and Topamax are prescription medications used by some people to lose weight.
Topamax
Topamax is an anticonvulsant drug often prescribed to treat seizures. Use of this drug has resulted in significant weight loss in some patients. Populations that have been studied using Topamax for weight loss include migraine sufferers, patients who experience weight gain associated with psychotropic drugs, people with binge-eating disorder and patients with uncomplicated obesity. It is not known exactly how Topamax works.
There have been many adverse events associated with Topamax when used for weight loss including fatigue, insomnia, dizziness, difficulty concentrating, and impaired taste and memory impairment. Ortho-McNeil, the manufacturer of Topamax, was developing the drug as a weight-loss compound, but discontinued studies due to the high incidence of adverse events, according to the Diabetes Journal.
Adipex
Adipex is used for short-term weight loss. It belongs to the anorectic group of medications, which work by decreasing appetite. It is used for a short time in combination with a sensible diet and exercise. Some side effects include constipation, diarrhea, vomiting and an unpleasant taste in the mouth. Adipex can also raise blood pressure, cause heart palpitations and trigger swelling of the legs and ankles.
Do not drink alcohol while taking Adipex, as it can intensify some side effects as well as the risk of seizures. Diets that are very high in protein and low in carbohydrates can increase the risk of kidney stones, so consult your health care provider for guidelines on a suitable diet.
Safe Weight Loss
Losing weight by taking pills is always a risky proposition, especially if you have heart problems or high blood pressure. Talk to your health care provider about formulating a meal and exercise plan to help you meet your goals. The internet is full of resources on how to make tasty meals with less fat and calories. If you can't afford to go to a gym, there are many exercises you can do at home with little or no equipment. Prescription drugs are typically used as a last resort after other measures have failed. Seek your doctor's advice before beginning a new diet and exercise regimen.
Cautions
All medications carry the risk of side effects. If you experience severe side effects such as difficulty breathing or swelling of the lips or tongue, seek immediate emergency medical care. Tell your health care provider about all medicines you take, including over-the-counter medications and herbal supplements. Do not change your dose or suddenly stop taking your medication without consulting your health care provider. Never share your medication with others.
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