In the quest for fitness and vitality, some people seek quick fixes. For those who are obese, a quick fix might be a weight-loss aid. An athlete or bodybuilder, meanwhile, might turn to steroids to improve his performance or muscle definition. Although these products may provide temporary results, they can take a toll on your health. In the long run, a healthy diet and a clean exercise program will provide you with the health and fitness you need for longevity. Understanding the health effects of steroid use may be enough to keep you from even trying it for nonmedical purposes.
Features
Anabolic steroids are synthetic versions of naturally occurring sex hormones like testosterone and androgen. Although they are sometimes used to treat certain medical conditions, anabolic steroids play no role in nutrition and can cause harmful health effects when they're abused. Athletes sometimes use steroids for their performance-enhancing effects, as do bodybuilders seeking a more muscular appearance.
Health Risks
Although using anabolic steroids can give an athlete or bodybuilder the appearance of health and fitness, they wreak havoc on the body by interfering with the natural balance of hormones. Steroids alter brain function and can cause addiction, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse. A man who abuses steroids is at a greater risk of becoming infertile or developing prostate cancer, while a woman may develop male-pattern baldness, a deeper voice or other male characteristics. Serious mood and emotional problems may also occur because of the effects of steroids on the brain.
Steroid Awareness and Recovery
Learning to spot the signs of steroid abuse in others is vital for increasing steroid awareness. The National Scholastic Anti-Doping Program, a provider of drug-testing services, lists rapid muscle gain, severe acne and violent or aggressive behavior as possible signs of steroid abuse. Because of the addictive nature of steroids, some people may need help to quit. Medications may be required to restore hormonal balance.
Warning
If you or someone you know is abusing steroids, seek medical help promptly to prevent serious health complications. Trying to quit steroids abruptly may lead to withdrawal symptoms like mood swings and aggression. Your doctor may recommend treatment options to lessen these symptoms and increase the likelihood of recovery.
