Sensory problems are a common trait for children with some diagnoses such as autism, anxiety or obsessive-compulsive disorder. In addition, some toddlers have sensory over- or undersensitivity without any other diagnosis. Although it is normal for different people to have varying levels of sensitivity to sensory input, some toddlers are so sensitive to sensory input that it affects their ability to function in daily tasks, such as brushing teeth. Good oral hygiene and daily teeth brushing is important for your toddler, even if he is very sensitive and strongly resists having his teeth brushed.
Step 1
Desensitize your toddler's mouth with daily oral motor activities such as playing whistles, blowing bubbles, chewing on textured teething rings and playing with edible modeling compound.
Step 2
Precede your tooth brushing with activities that calm your toddler's sensory system. Physical work such as pushing, lifting and carrying heavy objects is calming to the sensory system, as is proprioceptive input such as jumping. Chewing on something such as a teething ring is especially helpful before tooth brushing, since chewing gives proprioceptive input to the mouth. Make activities like this a normal part of your toddler's tooth brushing routine.
Step 3
Ask your toddler to choose her toothbrush and toothpaste. If possible, take her to the store with you and give her a choice of several toddler toothbrushes and toothpaste.
Step 4
Let your child explore and play with the toothbrush before you brush his teeth. Encourage him to brush his own teeth first and then to let you have a turn.
Step 5
Use distraction while you are brushing her teeth. Anything that she enjoys that will help occupy her attention is a good distraction, such as listening to a favorite song, looking at pictures or watching a short video.
Step 6
Brush his tongue and cheeks first, using only water. Add toothpaste and then brush his teeth.
Step 7
Consider using a reward or bribe after she allows you to brush her teeth. If necessary, use rewards for each step of the process.
Things You'll Need
- Oral motor toys
- Distraction activities
- Toddler toothbrush
- Toddler toothpaste
