5 Things You Need to Know About Coping With Manic Depression

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1. More Than Just Mood Swings

Manic depression, or bipolar disorder, is a psychological disorder in which an individual has dramatic shifts in mood, ranging from extremely elevated and euphoric to depressed and suicidal. Manic depression is typically thought to be a brain chemical problem that causes a person to have little to no control over their emotional mood from one period to the next. Some manic depressive individuals cycle rapidly through mania and depression, while others may cycle over a period of days or even hours. Manic depression treatment has grown by leaps and bounds and many exciting developments in mental health can help people cope with it.

2. When to Seek Help

Manic depression that goes untreated typically will escalate in severity until mental health care is necessary. Often manic depressive individuals find that during an extreme manic episode symptoms including insomnia, sleep deprivation, sexual promiscuity, hallucinations and delusions can cause them to seek help, or the extreme lows of depression can lead them to seek medical intervention. Any thoughts of suicide or self harm, as well as extreme racing thoughts or reckless behavior, deserves medical care.

3. Chemical Reactions

Manic depression treatment is frequently accompanied by a careful monitoring of various psychoactive, antidepressant and anti-anxiety medications. Most people suffering from manic depression state that without chemical intervention, the symptoms would be too overwhelming. One of the most frequent prescriptions given to manic depressive patients is lithium. While the side effects can be difficult to manage at first, the low incidence of relapse in lithium treated patients is significant. The most difficult aspect of medical intervention for manic depressive patients is their tendency to abandon prescriptions due to adverse side effects, or the desire to experience the initial highs of mania repeatedly.

4. Family Support Is Crucial

Bipolar disorder can be difficult for everyone in the person's life. Families of people with bipolar disorder often find that the emotional, spiritual, psychological and financial difficulties associated with the condition are a huge strain. The importance of understanding manic depression is very important. The whole family should be involved in the healing process and help to promote a healthy and safe lifestyle for their loved ones.

5. Talk it Out

Psychoanalysis is an extremely important aspect of managing manic depression. Medical intervention and education alone will not provide the full spectrum of help needed to improve a patient's quality of life. Ongoing therapy to deal with the emotional traumas and difficulties associated with bipolar disorder is extremely beneficial in keeping someone on the road to continued mental health. Cognitive behavioral therapy, as well as interpersonal therapeutic styles, are extremely effective for patients suffering with manic depression.

About this Author

Sterlin Mosley holds a bachelors degree in English writing and is currently pursuing masters degree in human relations where he focuses on counseling psychology. His research interests include personality psychology and mental health pathology. Sterlin's hobbies include working out five days a week, and he has received 20 hours of personal trainer certification coursework.

Last updated on: 11/18/09

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