Topamax (topiramate) is an anticonvulsant used to prevent seizures in epileptic individuals. For migraines, Topamax is considered a preventative medication, taken for the prevention of migraine headaches. According to the Mayo Clinic, nearly half of migraine sufferers could benefit from preventative medications such as Topamax, though only about one in 10 use them.
Fewer Migraines
The greatest benefit to using Topamax for migraines is the instance of fewer migraine headaches. The drug may be especially beneficial for those whose migraines are severe and debilitating, causing extreme pain and interfering with usual activity. According to Relieve Migraine Headache.com, migraines cause losses accruing billions when people miss work because of the headaches. Even when work time is not lost, productivity suffers. Topamax may help decrease these headaches and reduce other adverse effects.
Reduced Pain and Duration of Migraines
Topamax users may notice the severity and duration of migraines is lessened with regular use, according to the Mayo Clinic. Some experience routine headaches triggered by hormones, weather patterns and other uncontrollable factors. When these triggers provoke more than two severe migraines per month, a preventative medication such as Topamax may be helpful.
Increased Effectiveness of Other Drugs
Unlike many pain relievers used to treat migraines, Topamax is safe to take with other drugs. In fact, Topamax may help increase the effectiveness of pain-relieving medication used during migraine attacks, according to the Mayo Clinic.
No Risk of Rebound Headaches
Although pain relievers such as triptans and butalbital combinations are effective in easing migraine pain, these medications can cause rebound headaches when taken too frequently. Unlike these medications, Topamax doesn't pose risks of rebound headaches, making continuous treatment more practical. Typically, those taking Topamax for migraines are prescribed daily doses of the medication. However, some people take them when predictable triggers raise the risks of migraine headaches.
Alternative Option
Topamax may be beneficial for those who are unable to take other medications for migraines, due to health risks associated with the drugs. People with risks of stroke and heart attack may be discouraged from taking such drugs, making Topamax a possible alternative option.
