Children's Tylenol is one of the most commonly prescribed over-the-counter (OTC) medications for children. It is used to treat minor aches and pains due to a cold, flu, headache, sore throat, toothache, and temporarily reduces fever, according to Tylenol.com. As with any medication that you give your child, you should be aware of its ingredients and possible side effects.
Acetaminophen
The active ingredient in Children's Tylenol is acetaminophen. This ingredient reduces fever and pain by reducing chemical signals that cause these symptoms. However, unlike non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Advil or Aleve), Tylenol does not reduce inflammation or swelling. According to Tylenol.com, Children's Tylenol has 160mg of acetaminophen in comparison to 325mg in adult Regular Strength Tylenol. The main side effect of Children's Tylenol is liver damage if used incorrectly. According to Tylenol.com, your child may not take more than five doses in a 24-hour period. Also make sure that no other medication that your child is taking contains acetaminophen to prevent overdose. Alert your doctor if your child is not experiencing relief of his symptoms. Call 911 and seek immediate medical attention if you suspect your child has overdosed on acetaminophen.
Flavoring
Inactive ingredients, or excipients, are substances that help with ease of use or support the functions of the active ingredient. Flavorings are a specific inactive ingredient in Children's Tylenol that help children tolerate the taste of this medication. These flavorings include anhydrous citric acid, high fructose corn syrup, sucralose and glycerin, according to Tylenol.com. If your child is allergic to any of these ingredients, consult her doctor before giving Children's Tylenol.
Other Inactive Ingredients
Other inactive ingredients in Children's Tylenol are butylparaben, FD&C Red#40, microcrystalline cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, propylene glycol, purified water, sodium benzoate and xanthan gum. Consult your doctor if your child is allergic any of these inactive ingredients.
