Erectile dysfunction, also known as sexual impotence, is a condition in which men are unable to maintain an erection suitable for sexual intercourse. This problem occurs mostly in older men but can be experienced at any age, according to the Mayo Clinic.
Symptoms
Erectile dysfunction occurs when a man is unable to maintain an erection adequate for sexual intercourse 25 percent of the time, according to the Mayo Clinic. Sometimes, men may have an isolated case of erectile dysfunction but this is normal with increasing age. The key is to recognize ongoing erectile dysfunction. Erectile dysfunction can be a sign of another medical condition so you should see your doctor if erectile dysfunction persists.
Causes
Some causes of erectile dysfunction include medications, alcohol, smoking, and medical conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure. Relationship problems can also be a culprit. It is important to talk with your doctor to investigate the possible causes, as causes largely determine treatment approach.
Prevention
According to the Mayo Clinic, the following preventative measures decrease your risk of having erectile dysfunction: exercise regularly; sleep well; reduce stress; see your doctor regularly to treat any existing medical conditions and avoid alcohol, cigarettes and illicit drugs.
Treatment
According to FamilyDoctor.org, treatments for erectile dysfunction depend on its cause. Oral medications like Viagra, needle injections of prostaglandin E (chemical used to relax the penis), penis pumps and counseling are just a few of the treatment options. Viagra and prostaglandin E relax the penile muscles and allow more blood to flow into the penis, resulting in an erection. Penile implants make use of a hand-powered pump to maintain an erection. Counseling can decrease your stress and improve your relationship with your sexual partner.
ED Awareness
Famous spokespeople such Bob Dole have raised awareness of ED. High profile advertising campaigns aim to make it easier for men to discuss ED with their physicians and partners.
