ADD medications may be helpful for children struggling with the symptoms of Attention Deficit Disorder. Common symptoms such as impulsiveness, hyperactivity and inability to focus can cause children to fail in school, act inappropriately and exude other negative behaviors.
Stimulants
Stimulant medications, such as brand names Ritalin or Concerta, are among the most commonly used medications to help decrease ADD symptoms in children. These medications have a calming effect, despite the stimulating nature of the drugs.
Nonstimulants
Nonstimulant medications, such as brand name Strattera (atomoxetine), are effective for some children with ADD. As a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, the drug works to increase concentration, focus and organization.
Anti-depressants
The anti-depressant bupropion is another option for children with ADD, though the drug is not approved for the treatment of depression in children, according to eMedTV. Because bupropion is marketed as an anti-depressant, uses for other purposes are called "off-label."
Side Effects
Side effects of ADD drugs vary depending on the drug used, but may include difficulty sleeping, constipation, decreased appetite, nausea and depression.
Warning
While ADD medications may provide fast relief and significant improvements in behavior, risks of drug dependence exist. A doctor will help determine the safest option for a child.
