Lice is an embarrassing but relatively common problem, especially in school-aged children. Lice is passed from host to host. It can be passed when children share hair brushes and hair accessories, hats or other articles of clothing, or even just by sitting close by one another. Whether using conventional or natural treatment methods, the key to getting rid of lice is removing all nits and eggs from the hair, clothing and bedding. For parents concerned about over-the-counter products and chemical treatments, home remedies may provide a desirable alternative.
Olive Oil
The olive oil soak is an old home remedy for treating lice. The treatment works by smothering the lice, and lubricating the hair shafts, making it easier to comb out eggs and dead nits. In place of olive oil, some may opt to use coconut oil.
Before doing the treatment, put on old clothing, as olive oil will stain. Apply a liberal amount of oil onto dry hair, and comb it through thoroughly. Cover the hair and scalp with a shower cap or plastic bag. Allow the oil to set for at least 30 minutes. Wash your hair thoroughly several times until the oil is completely rinsed out. Use a nit comb to remove all eggs and dead lice. This is critical. Repeat the entire process after two or three days, or more often if needed.
Tea Tree Oil
Tea tree oil comes from the melaleuca plant, which has antibacterial, anti-viral and anti-fungal properties. It has a very strong odor, which makes it useful as a natural pesticide. The scent tends to drive away pests. It can be added to shampoo, olive oil or other vegetable oil for this treatment.
When using oil, make sure you dress in old clothes. Add 15 to 20 drops of the tea tree oil to shampoo or oil. Apply a liberal amount of oil onto dry hair, and comb it through thoroughly. If using shampoo, allow it to set for 15 to 20 minutes before washing it out. If using oil, allow it to set a full 30 minutes. Wash the hair thoroughly, and comb out all remaining nits and eggs. Repeat this process again in two to three days to catch any remaining lice. You can also make a tea tree oil spray to use on beds and pillows by adding 10 to 12 drops of tea tree oil to a spray bottle of tap water.
Neem Oil
Neem oil is a natural pesticide. It is one of the few natural products that will actually kill, not just smother or drive away the lice. It works well, but does have a very bad odor, similar to sulfur. Try adding 20 drops of neem oil to your current shampoo or to a carrier oil for this treatment. If using the shampoo, allow it to set for 15 to 20 minutes before washing it out. If using the oil, allow it to set for a full 30 minutes. As always, wash the hair thoroughly, and comb out all remaining nits and eggs. Repeat this process again in two to three days to catch any remaining lice. Since lice eggs hatch about every seven days, it is a good idea to repeat the soak after one week, even if an infestation is not apparent.
Tips
Even though lice live primarily on the host, they can thrive for short periods of time elsewhere. Take the time to do a thorough cleaning. Vacuum all carpets and upholstery, and wash all clothing, bedding, blankets and pillows to remove any remaining lice. Use hot water, at least 130 degrees. Thoroughly wash all items which the infected person uses, including hats, hair bands and headphones. Make sure they do not share any of these items with friends or family members. With a little effort, the home can be lice-free in about a week.



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