How to Help a Child With Dysgraphia

Dysgraphia is a relatively serious learning disorder characterized by illegible handwriting, frequent spelling errors and an inability to understand spelling and grammar rules. According to the National Institute for Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), many children with dysgraphia successfully improve their writing skills with proper accommodation. Teachers, parents and caregivers play a key role in improving learning ability and quality of life for children with dysgraphia.

Step 1

Provide the child with access to a computer and encourage her to develop strong keyboarding skills. Many children with dysgraphia cannot write legibly but are capable of typing well. West Virginia University also notes that spell-check features can help children master spelling skills.

Step 2

Encourage the child to outline assignments before completing them in essay form. A student with dysgraphia may be able to write more effectively if he has a clear, typed outline.

Step 3

Encourage the child to dictate an assignment into an audio recording device. Children with dysgraphia may be able to speak clearly and articulately; they may find it easier to transcribe an audio recording than to write an assignment from scratch.

Step 4

Give the child a blank notebook and allow him to list abbreviations for difficult words, such as "b/c" for "because." West Virginia University reports that children with dysgraphia can write more quickly and effectively if educators allow them to use abbreviations.

Step 5

Incorporate handwriting lessons into the child's daily routine. These sessions may be stressful for the child, but they benefit her writing ability in the long run. Some parents may choose to hire a private tutor who specializes in learning disabilities.

Step 6

Consider using a specialized curriculum, such as the "Handwriting without Tears" program. A teacher or pediatrician may also be able to offer personalized recommendations or referrals to local specialists.

Things You'll Need

  • Computer
  • Audio recording device
  • Blank notebook

References

Article reviewed by Danielle Last updated on: Jan 9, 2010

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