Signs and symptoms of ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) become more evident during activities that require focused mental effort, according to the Mayo Clinic. For this reason, teachers often recognize the condition when a child fails to conform to classroom expectations and demands. However, many other factors can cause a child to exhibit symptoms of ADHD, according to HelpGuide.Org. Consulting a professional for diagnoses is important for ruling out other possibilities, such as health complications, psychological problems or learning disabilities.
Inattention
Inattention is one of the major signs of ADHD. Children may need frequent instruction and appear forgetful. According to HelpGuide.Org, children with this symptom may be overlooked as they do not cause disruption. Parents may view their child as a dreamer, associating the behavior with indifference or even laziness. These children may be chastised for performing poorly in school and rebuked by their peers for not following the rules in play. They find it difficult to concentrate when there are distractions and may need a calm environment for learning. In addition, it may be difficult for inattentive kids to complete tasks from start to finish, leaving a string of unfinished projects as proof.
Hyperactivity
Hyperactivity is the most obvious sign of ADHD, according to HelpGuide.Org. Teachers may notice repetitive movement in the classroom, rocking in chairs, tapping on desks and shaking or twitching. These children may appear disruptive, though they are often unaware of their bothersome behaviors. Children with an ADHD diagnosis may be offered special concessions for test taking, given breaks to move and regain focus.
Impulsivity
Children with ADHD often exhibit impulsivity, which can cause momentous disturbances in the classroom. They may have problems getting along with other children due to offensive behaviors like invading others' space, asking irrelevant questions, interrupting conversations and reacting emotionallly. Sometimes considered odd or disrespectful, children with impulsive behaviors may make irrational decisions that can be dangerous.
Creativity
While many of the signs of ADHD in children are viewed negatively, appearing as obstacles to learning and productivity, children with ADHD may also be creative and imaginative. Though they may be easily distracted, they are often excited about solving problems, having many ideas and solutions. According to HelpGuide.Org, children with ADHD may be inventive artists, noticing things other classmates may not see.
