Amitriptyline helps relieve the symptoms of depression by restoring balance to the chemicals in the brain. A tricyclic antidepressant, amitriptyline is an effective method of treatment, yet is accompanied by a variety of side effects that may be detrimental to your health.
Most Likely to Occur
Amitriptyline has many side effects that are more likely to occur than others. These side effects are usually mild; however, if they do not subside, call your doctor. These side effects include dizziness and feeling lightheaded, confusion, difficulty urinating and significant weight gain or loss. A change in your sexual desire may also occur, and men may suffer from impotence. Headaches, loss of appetite, nausea, insomnia and fatigue may also occur.
Serious Side Effects
Amitriptyline may also be responsible for some very serious health repercussions; these side effects need to reported promptly. They include a rapid heart rate, heart palpitations and hallucinations. Women may suffer from vaginal discharge while men are affected by swollen testicles. Thoughts of suicide, moments of anxiety and agitation or panic attacks should also be reported as soon as possible.
Stroke and Heart Attack
Stroke and heart attack are two of the most serious side effects of amitriptyline. This is why it's important to know and recognize the warning signs, which enable you to seek emergency medical help.
If you experience nausea, shortness of breath, numbness or weakness, vision problems or chest pain, eMedTV.com recommends calling 911 immediately.
Withdrawing From Amitriptyline
Discontinuing amitriptyline too quickly can result in withdrawal symptoms. If you find this medication is not working for you, speak to your doctor so he can reduce your dose slowly, helping you avoid this problem. If you opt to take yourself off of amitriptyline before speaking to your doctor, you may experience nausea, irritability, insomnia, headaches and restlessness.
Be Careful of Overdose
An overdose of amitriptyline may be fatal. If you take more than your prescribed dose, you may suffer from an irregular heartbeat, extreme drowsiness, agitation, blurred vision, profuse sweating and seizures. You may also feel confused, begin vomiting, notice muscle stiffness and faint. In the most severe cases, you can enter a coma. These are all signs of an overdose and if you experience any of these, seek medical help immediately.
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