Low-Ogestrel is an oral contraceptive used to reduce your chances of becoming pregnant. According to Drugs.com, this birth control pill is a combination of ethinyl estradiol and norgestrel. It works to prevent ovulation (egg release) and it also thins your uterine lining and thickens your cervical mucus. The National Library of Medicine says that Low-Ogestrel is typically taken on the first Sunday after your menstrual period unless your doctor prescribes otherwise.
Common Side Effects
According to Drugs.com, Low-Ogestrel can cause nausea, vomiting, stomach cramps and bloating. Vomiting can lead to dehydration and reduced potassium levels. Typically, dehydration symptoms include decreased urination and dry skin. Typically, low potassium levels include constipation and muscular weakness. Drink plenty of fluids (six to 10 cups) and add potassium-rich foods like bananas to your diet. Low-Orgestrel can also cause breast swelling or tenderness, vaginal itching, menstrual irregularities, decreased sex drive (low libido) and menstrual irregularities. Call your doctor if these symptoms persist for more than two weeks.
Serious Side Effects
The National Library of Medicine says that Low-Ogestrel can increase your chances of developing blood clots, a heart attack (myocardial infarction) and stroke (cerebrovascular accident). Blood clots can form in your legs. This is medically called deep vein thrombosis. Clots can form in your lungs, and this is called a pulmonary embolism. Signs of a heart attack include severe chest pain that moves down your arm, sweating (diaphoresis) and trouble breathing. Stroke symptoms include a sudden headache, numbness or tingling of one part of your body and trouble talking. Call 911 when you develop these side effects.
Drugs.com says that Low-Ogestrel can also cause migraines, stomach pain, fever and yellowing of your skin (jaundice). Jaundice is a sign of liver problems. In some instances, Low-Ogestrel can also cause a breast lump, mood changes and weakness.
Additional Concerns
Avoid Low-Ogestrel if you have a history of blood clots, a heart attack, stroke and breast or uterine cancer. Also, smoking and taking this contraceptive pill can increase your risk of developing blood clots. Drugs.com says that you should inform your doctor if you take acetaminophen, modafinil, barbiturates or seizure medications as the combination can make Low-Ogestrel less effective.
