Ovarian tumors are caused by an abnormal growth of cells on one or both or the ovaries. Ovarian tumors may be composed of cancerous or noncancerous cells. Certain women may not experience any symptoms to indicate that they have an ovarian tumor. However, if symptoms do emerge, they tend to mimic those experienced by women with ovarian cancer.
Abdominal Symptoms
If you have an ovarian tumor, you may experience uncomfortable abdominal symptoms. Such symptoms may include mild to severe pressure or pain within the abdomen or pelvis. Some women may also experience a swollen or bloated stomach or abdomen, according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI). Women may also experience nausea, diarrhea, constipation or indigestion in the presence of an ovarian tumor. If you experience any of these abdominal symptoms, consult your doctor or gynecologist for further evaluation.
Urinary Symptoms
According to the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) Medical Center, some women with ovarian tumors may develop urinary symptoms. Such symptoms may include an increased urge to urinate or an increase in the frequency of urination. These symptoms may be indicative of other types of medical problems, including urinary tract infection or sexually transmitted diseases. If these urinary symptoms persist, speak with your gynecologist for additional care.
Additional Symptoms
If you have an ovarian tumor, you may develop a number of additional symptoms throughout your body. Some women with ovarian tumors report experiencing flu-like symptoms, such as fatigue or muscle pain---particularly within the back or legs. Medline Plus notes that certain women may develop abnormal menstrual cycles or may experience vaginal bleeding between their periods. Lack of appetite or unexplained weight gain or loss may also be indicative of the development of an ovarian tumor. Some women may have difficulty eating or may become full after eating only a small amount of food. Pain during sexual intercourse or excessive hair growth may also be symptoms of an ovarian tumor in certain women. If you experience any of these additional symptoms---especially in conjunction with abdominal or pelvic pain---seek additional medical care from your gynecologist as soon as possible.
