COPD stands for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It refers to any condition that makes it difficult to breathe. This includes asthma, emphysema, chronic bronchitis and other similar conditions. It can be caused by disease, smoking and exposure to airborne irritants. This disease may start off mild and slowly get worse. The symptoms of an exacerbation are the same as the symptoms that occur at onset, except that they may get more severe each time. If you think you may have this condition, see your physician as he can help you develop a treatment plan.
Common Symptoms
The most common symptom of COPD is a chronic cough that is accompanied by a clear and thick mucus. Your cough may become worse during an exacerbation and there may be excessive mucus production. You may begin to wheeze and have trouble catching your breath upon exertion. In addition, during an an exacerbation, you might also experience chest pain and develop a fever.
Other Symptoms
During an exacerbation you may also feel that you constantly have to clear your throat. Your cough may produce mucus that is yellowish in color. You may also find that you get frequent colds or respiratory infections. If your exacerbation is severe enough, you may even develop the flu or pneumonia. Your cold or flu may tend to last for an abnormally long period of time.
Additional Symptoms
With COPD, you should also take note of symptoms such as shortness of breath with just mild exertion or even while at rest. You may notice a high-pitched noise when taking a deep breath, and a bluish discoloration of the lips and nail beds. Swelling of the feet and ankles, headaches and coughing up blood can all be signs of a serious exacerbation that requires medical attention.
