Medicines for Neuropathy

Neuropathy is a condition in which your nerves are damaged. There are two types of neuropathy: peripheral and diabetic. Diabetic neuropathy occurs as a result of high blood glucose levels. Signs of diabetic neuroapathy include numbness, muscle weakness, visual problems and bladder function problems. Peripheral neuropathy's manifestations include numbness, pain, burning, lack of coordination, bowel or bladder problems and muscle weakness.

Lidocaine Patches

The lidocaine patch is medication applied to your skin to relieve pain. According to Drugs.com, lidocaine's common side effects include swelling, burning, bruising and irritation where you applied the patch. Lidocaine's dangerous effects include confusion, dizziness, nervousness, tremors and visual problems. Drugs.com says the lidocaine patch should be placed onto clean and dry skin. The medication absorbs through your skin and reaches your blood vessels. You can wear this patch for up to 12 hours and wait 12 hours to apply another patch to your skin.

Carbamazepine

Carbamazepine is typically used to treat seizures, bipolar disorder and trigeminal neuralgia, but it can also be used to treat nerve pain. According to MedlinePlus, carbamazepine's side effects include nausea, drowsiness, vomiting, anxiety, memory problems, heartburn, dry mouth and back pain. It can also cause a headache, chest pain, visual problems and confusion. Also, you may develop a serious and potentially fatal skin reaction called Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. These skin conditions cause redness, a severe rash and skin peeling and blistering. Carbamazepine is available as a capsule, tablet and liquid. Take carbamazepine daily or as your doctor prescribes.

Nortriptyline

Nortriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant that can be used to alter your neurotransmitter (brain chemicals). In some cases, this can help reduce pain. The National Library of Medicine says side effects of nortriptyline include high blood pressure, anxiety, restlessness, nausea, vomiting, depression and drowsiness. Nortriptyline can increase your chances of depression and suicide. Take 25mg of nortriptyline three or four times a day.

References

Article reviewed by Anton Alden Last updated on: Jan 14, 2010

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