Ingrown hairs typically occur as a result of shaving. Instead of the hairs growing outwards, they curl back and grow into the hair follicle. The condition is more commonplace in individuals with curly hair. Ingrown hairs cause irritation, redness and swelling at the site. Although it is not a serious condition, it can become problematic if an infection occurs.
Time Frame
To treat ingrown hairs, it is best to leave the skin alone. If you are able to avoid shaving, it gives the hair time to grow out normally. According to the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology, the skin should be left alone for three to four weeks until the hair has grown out. If you can't avoid shaving, an alternate like waxing or depilatories should be considered.
Solution
Preparing your skin before you shave can help ingrown hairs. The skin should be moistened with hot water for five minutes before you shave. A shaving gel with aloe vera should be applied and a sharp razor should be used. While shaving, go in the direction of the hair growth in a downward motion.
Effects
Your skin is likely to feel irritated and itchy while treating ingrown hairs. You can place a small amount of over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream to the area. Use the cream daily until symptoms improve. An over-the-counter pain reliever, like ibuprofen or acetaminophen, may be permitted as well if the skin feels irritated.
Considerations
Changing the type of razor used can help improve the skin condition. Electric razors do not give as close as a shave as handheld manual versions. The electric razor should not be pressed hard against the skin and you should not stretch the skin while shaving. Avoid running the razor over the same areas of the skin multiple times.
Warning
If an infection develops from the ingrown hairs, a topical antibiotic may be recommended. Signs of an infection include pain, swelling and oozing at the site. Prescription antibiotic gels, like Benzamycin or Cleocin-T, can be applied topically to get rid of the infection.
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