Obsessive compulsive disorder is an anxiety disorder. OCD sufferers continually repeat an activity because of an unwarranted fear or train of thought. Sometimes, the activity pattern follows a theme, such as being afraid of germs, or of being followed or watched. Repeatedly washing the hands a certain number of times or for a specific amount of time is an example of obsessive compulsive behavior.
Fear of Dirt or Germs
Obsessive compulsive disorders that involve the fear of germs or dirt can lead to repeatedly taking showers or washing hands. Constant cleaning of kitchen or bathroom surfaces and vacuuming the floors are all obsessive compulsive behaviors. People with a compulsive fear of contaminated air will sometimes wear surgical masks to avoid catching a germ or other contaminant that may be airborne.
Need For Organization
Organizing items in symmetrical patterns or according to size can be examples of obsessive compulsive disorders. People with OCD that involves the movement of objects may become anxious if an object has been moved or is out of place. The feelings of anxiety will not go away until the object has been returned to its assigned place.
Physical Harm
Some people who suffer from obsessive compulsive disorder harm themselves physically. Pulling hair, picking at their skin, washing their hands excessively and avoiding the touching of certain objects or people are signs of OCD. Showering several times a day or scrubbing the skin until it's raw can be severe signs of OCD.
Inappropriate Thoughts
In more severe cases, obsessions with sex, pornography or violence may be present. Constant thoughts that include violence against yourself and others or promiscuous activity with children or family members should be reported to the OCD patient's physician immediately.
