An ingrown nail occurs when the edges of the nail grow into the skin. The improper growth causes pain, swelling and redness to appear around the nail. An ingrown nail is mostly commonly caused by cutting the nail too short, ill fitting shoes, and trimming the edges in a rounded manner. If you are unable to treat the ingrown nail successfully at home, you can make an appointment with your doctor to remove part of the nail.
Step 1
Soak the affected nail in a basin of warm water. Leave it in the water for five to ten minutes to soften the skin around the nail. Dry the feet completely and keep them dry in between soaking.
Step 2
Moisten a small cotton ball with antiseptic. Position the cotton ball under the nail. This can help keep the nail from growing into the skin. Change the cotton ball after each time that you soak your foot, at least three times a day.
Step 3
Cut the nails. The nail trimmers should be sharp and clean. Cut only a small amount of the nail to avoid trimming them too sharp. Cut in a straight line to keep from rounding the edges. Steer clear of cutting the nail or skin around the ingrown portion of the nail.
Step 4
Keep the area free of constrictive clothing items. If possible, wear sandals as often as possible. Socks and shoes should be comfortable and not tight around the ingrown nail.
Step 5
Use an over-the-counter pain reliever for discomfort. Acetaminophen or ibuprofen can be taken as needed for any pain associated with the ingrown nail.
Tips and Warnings
- Call your doctor if severe pain, excessive swelling, or discharge occurs at the site of the ingrown nail. These are signs of an infection and may require that you take antibiotics. If the infection has spread, the entire nail may need to be surgically removed.
Things You'll Need
- Antiseptic
- Cotton ball
- Nail trimmer
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