Botox injections are used for both medical and cosmetic purposes. By injecting small amounts of bacteria into certain muscles, patients can experience relief from aches, muscle spasms and wrinkles. The full effect of the injections take place in about two weeks and last for three to six months. In some cases, pregnant women may find themselves needing or wanting Botox injections. Since there have not been enough studies conducted to determine the safety of Botox injections in pregnancy, you should tell your doctor if you suspect you may be pregnant so he can evaluate the risks.
Botox and Pregnancy
The official website of Botox injections, Allergan.com, does not recommend that Botox be used in pregnant women. Although there is a low chance of the Botox spreading and harming the baby, there is not enough data to suggest that it is safe. If you plan to use Botox for medical purposes, discuss it with your doctor. Botox should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks.
Studies
According to Allergan.com, pregnant mice and rats were injected with doses of Botox. High doses were found to cause low fetal weight and delayed bone development. When rabbits were injected daily with low doses of Botox, it resulted in severe toxicity in the mother and some spontaneous abortions and fetal malformations. However, this does not necessarily indicate an accurate human reaction. There have not been any sufficient studies of Botox in pregnant women.
How Botox Works
Botox treatments work by injecting a low concentration of the bacteria botulinum toxin type A into the skin. Although this bacteria is known for causing the food poisoning botulism, when administered by a medical professional, it works to correct a range of medical and cosmetic issues. The bacteria paralyzes certain muscles and keeps them from contracting, which can help smooth skin and provide relief for issues such as backaches, neck pain, muscle spasms and excessive armpit sweating.
Side Effects
Side effects appear in the hours and days after receiving Botox injections. They include temporary facial weakness, headache, anxiety, nausea, indigestion, runny nose and pain, bruising and redness at the injection area. In some cases, the bacteria spreads beyond the injection area, so talk to your doctor if you experience serious side effects such as weakness, slurred speech, trouble swallowing, breathing problems and loss of bladder control. It is also possible to have an allergic reaction to Botox, so notify your doctor if you have symptoms like itching, a rash, wheezing or dizziness.
Warnings
Botox should only be used under the care of a medical professional because it can be dangerous if it is not administered correctly. Before receiving Botox injections, tell your doctor if you are taking medications such as muscle relaxers or allergy, cold or sleep medication. If you have received any antibiotics via injection or have previously gotten any other Botox injections, your doctor needs to know. It is best not to operate vehicles or heavy machinery for a few hours in case you have a serious or allergic reaction to Botox. You should also inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding or have any muscle or nerve problems, bleeding disorders, infections at the injection site or a history of seizures or heart problems.
