The NuvaRing is a prescription birth control device that contains an estrogen hormone and a progestin hormone. The manufacturer states that these hormones work in tandem to prevent ovaries from producing mature eggs, thus reducing the risk of pregnancy. To use this appliance, insert it into the vagina and leave it in place for three weeks before removing it for one week. A new device is then placed. The manufacturer claims that the device is 99 percent effective at preventing unwanted pregnancy. Discuss birth control needs with a physician to determine the best method for one's age, lifestyle, health status and plans.
Vaginal Infection
A common side effect of NuvaRing is vaginal infection. Also common is vaginal irritation and increased vaginal secretions. McKinley Health Center reports that users might experience a small amount of bleeding other than menstruation. Some women complain they can feel the device or experience sexual problems related to it. Occasionally, the device is expelled and the manufacturer has created instructions on how to deal with expulsion.
Nausea
Nausea is a common side effect of NuvaRing because of its estrogen component, but the nausea is usually mild and temporary. However, some women develop more serious nausea accompanied by vomiting.
Weight Gain
Many women who use NuvaRing experience a weight gain. This usually amounts to a few extra pounds.
Headache
Drugs.com states that headaches are a common side effect of this birth control device. Nausea, vomiting and being sensitive to bright light rarely accompany this headache. Over-the-counter pain relievers usually alleviate the headache.
Mood Changes
Some women who use the NuvaRing become depressed or have worsening of existing depression. Other women experience mood swings, usually during the first two months of using the product.
Blood Clots
Blood clots and other cardiovascular events can occur while using NuvaRing. Users are urged to monitor for stroke, blood clot in the lung, heart attack and high blood pressure. Warning signs include chest pain, difficulty breathing, severe headache, dizziness, sudden vision problems, pain in the back of the lower leg, coughing up blood and fainting. The risk of cardiovascular events rises substantially in heavy smokers and women older than 35. If you have high blood pressure, the use of this device can worsen your condition.
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