Nail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a fungal infection that grows underneath the toenails. If your toenails are brittle, yellow or dark in color, thick and have an irregular shape, you may have toenail fungus. Fungus often begins with a small speck of white or yellow under the nail, notes the Mayo Clinic. If a fungal infection of the toenail is not treated, the nail may eventually need to be removed by a doctor.
Step 1
See your doctor, and he can scrape your nail and send the sample to a laboratory to determine if you have a fungal infection. Doctors generally perform tests because psoriasis can closely resemble toenail fungus, notes the Mayo Clinic.
Step 2
Use antifungal nail lacquer. If you have a mild infection, your doctor may prescribe antifungal nail lacquer. Paint the lacquer on the affected nails, and the skin surrounding them, once a day, or as directed by your doctor. After one week, wipe the area with a cotton ball soaked in rubbing alcohol. Reapply the antifungal lacquer.
Step 3
Take an oral antifungal medication. Take the oral medication for up to 12 weeks, or as recommended by your doctor. If you have diabetes or a painful infection, your doctor may prescribe an antifungal pill.
Step 4
Soak your foot in vinegar. Although there are no studies available to prove that vinegar works as a home remedy for curing toenail fungus, the Mayo Clinic suggests soaking the foot in one part vinegar and two parts warm water for 15 to 20 minutes for an inexpensive home remedy.
Step 5
Get your toenail surgically removed. If you have waited too long to receive treatment, your doctor may surgically remove your entire toenail. After the toenail is removed, a healthy toenail will grow back, although it may take up to a year for the nail to grow completely.
Tips and Warnings
- Wear cotton or wool socks if you have a toenail infection.
- Keep antifungal lacquer and other antifungal medications out of the reach of children.
Things You'll Need
- Antifungal nail lacquer
- Cotton ball
- Rubbing alcohol
- Oral antifungal medication
- Vinegar
Member Comments