Oxycodone hydrochloride represents the generic form of Oxycontin, a narcotic analgesic pain reliever prescribed for chronic rather than acute or intermittent pain. The timed-release medication is rated as a Schedule II controlled substance due to its habit-forming capabilities, possibility of abuse or illegal misuse. It is derived from opium and must be started at the lowest therapeutic dosage possible, depending on the patient's needs. Your physician may then increase the dosage gradually as needed. Side effects are common and similar to those attached to morphine use.
Depressed Respiration
Oxycodone hydrochloride can depress respiration even when it is slowly increased in normal dosages. If a patient is hypersensitive to the narcotic, breathing could stop completely. The Drugs.com website warns that too much generic Oxycontin can depress breathing until it stops. Doses should also be carefully monitored with elderly or frail patients, those with breathing problems and patients who are very sensitive to opioids. Other depressants like alcohol could make the depressed respiration even worse and should be avoided.
Gastrointestinal Upset
Upset stomach and nausea are fairly common side effects of taking generic Oxycontin. Other gastrointestinal possibilities include constipation or nausea and vomiting. The RxList website stated that in clinical trials of oxycodone hydrochloride, about 23 percent of those who took the drug became nauseous or constipated.
Flu-Like Symptoms
Taking oxycodone hydrochloride may leave you with flu-like symptoms such as headaches and sweating. The RxList website states you may also feel dizzy or have dry mouth. Other symptoms include dizziness, dry and itchy skin, lethargy, weakness and feeling tired.
Cessation Withdrawal
When stopping the use of oxycodone hydrochloride, a fairly common side effect includes withdrawal sickness such as sweats, rash, itching and headaches. Drugs.com warns that sleeplessness and confusion may result unless the dosage is gradually lessened under a doctor's care. To avoid withdrawal symptoms, there is also the danger of continuing the drug beyond its therapeutic use and becoming addicted.
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