While people who drink only occasionally will rarely have alcohol withdrawal symptoms, those who suffer from alcohol addiction can experience many unpleasant and potentially dangerous symptoms when they stop drinking. The American Academy of Family Physicians recommends all symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, even those that seem mild or harmless, should be reported to a doctor as soon as possible to prevent serious health problems from occurring.
Physical Symptoms
Physical symptoms of alcohol withdrawal can range from mild to moderate, depending upon the individual. Medline Plus states that pulsating headaches, intense sweating and clammy skin, nausea, vomiting, insomnia, rapid heart rate, dilated pupils, loss of appetite, pallor, hand tremors and involuntary eyelid movements may occur.
Psychological Symptoms
Psychological symptoms of alcohol withdrawal may also be mild to moderate, depending upon the individual. Common psychological symptoms include nervousness or jumpiness, anxiety, difficulty thinking clearly, shakiness, irritability, excitability, mood swings, nightmares, depression and fatigue, according to Medline Plus.
Severe Symptoms
Although common physical and psychological symptoms of alcohol withdrawal are generally not severe, some people experience a more intense reaction when they stop drinking. Delirium tremens, which is a serious condition that requires medical treatment, can occur in those that are heavy drinkers. The University of Michigan Health System warns that delirium tremens cause hallucinations, an extreme state of anxiety, agitation or confusion, high fever, seizures and a very high heart rate and blood pressure. Those experiencing any signs of delirium tremens should contact a doctor or medical professional immediately.
