Northern pike are among the predatory fish that are at the top of the food chain in fresh water lakes. They can easily grow to five feet in length and can reach over 50 lbs. in weight. Northern pike are true fighting fish, and cold weather doesn't slow them down. They are frequently targeted by those who enjoy ice fishing. While there are as many different methods of fishing as there are fishermen, there are some basic techniques that will help you to start ice fishing for northern pike.
Step 1
Locate an area where northern pike are known to be, such as creek inlets, river mouths and narrow areas where bodies of water, such as sections of a lake merge.
Step 2
Cut a hole in the ice using an ice auger. Pike can get big, so use an 8-inch auger. Ensure that the ice is at least 4 inches deep to provide a safe fishing location.
Step 3
Rig your ice fishing rod and reel with 100 yards of 36- to 45-lb. line. Tie on a barrel swivel to the end of the line. Add a length of line to the barrel as a leader. Tie on a large jig or spoon lure to the leader or a No. 2 hook with live bait, such as a chub or shad, up to 8 inches long.
Step 4
Drop the lure or bait through the hole in the ice. Work the lure with a pumping action, allowing the lure to drift back down after each time it is lifted. This action will effectively attract fish. For live bait, allow the fish to move freely beneath the ice.
Step 5
Wait for a few seconds when a fish strikes to allow it to take the bait, then set the hook. Gently pull the line to see if the pike wants to run. If it runs, give it as much line as it needs. When the pike stops, begin to reel in. If the fish runs again, repeat the process until the fish is at the opening in the ice.
Step 6
Pull the fish up through the hole. Remove the hook once the fish is clear of the hole. If you are going to release the fish, take a quick picture and return it immediately to the water to protect it from freezing air temperatures. If you plan on keeping it, simply place the fish on the ice to freeze.
Things You'll Need
- Ice fishing tackle
- 8-inch ice auger
- 36- to 45-lb. fishing line
- Large spoon lure or jig
- No. 2 hooks
- Barrel swivel
- Bait fish
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