Ski boots provide the link between your skis and your legs and feet. Needless to say, without the right ones, you can't ski properly. However, not all boots are created equal: the right boots for you will differ based on your skill level and the type of skiing you will be performing. Whatever the skill level, the proper boots will allow you to maintain control of your skis.
Features
Ski boots contain a unique snap-in mechanism that allows you to lock your skis in place. Before this is accomplished, there are some unique mechanisms that help secure your foot in the boot and your boot to the ski. This includes an inner boot, which features padding to keep the foot warm, a velcro strap that snugly secures the calf in place. The clips appear several times on the boot to secure the boot in place. An added feature may include a ramp angle adjustment, which allows a person to shift the angle at which the foot rests on the skis.
Types
Many boot types are divided according to the skill level of the person wearing them. For example, recreational boot wearers are those who do not ski on a regular basis or are new to the sport of skiing. These boots often are more flexible and comfortable than other boots that provide a more advanced skier control. Intermediate boots are for skiers who can comfortably ski blue or easier black slopes. These boots are designed to handle higher speeds. Advanced boots are designed to be responsive, and are more stiff than other boot categories because they must be able to support high speeds and more rough terrain.
Sizing
Ski boot sizing is measured by what is called "mondo" sizing. The size corresponds to the boot's inner sole length, which is measured in centimeters. According to REI.com, sizing varies across ski boot brands, meaning if you wear one size in a boot brand, you may not wear the same size in another. Here are some sample ski boot sizes compared to United States sizes: a mondo size 23.5 is a women's size 7 or a men's size 5.5; a mondo size 28 is a women's size 11.5 or a men's size 10.
Considerations
When trying on ski boots for the first time, it is a good idea to wear the same socks you will be wearing while skiing. Also, consider trying on ski boots toward the afternoon or evening, as the feet may swell slightly throughout the course of the day. Most ski shops offer bootfitter professionals who are adept at examining the foot and determining the right brand and size for the skier. You should stand and walk in the boot at least 20 minutes before purchasing it, as this will help you to truly consider the comfort aspects of the boot.
Care
Unlike your favorite pair of tennis shoes, ski boots can last for years if properly cared for. Prior to use, always keep your boots in a warm environment to prevent cracking and make them more comfortable for wear during your skiing. After skiing, thoroughly dry the outside of your boots and remove the liners, allowing them to dry at room temperature (do not use a heat source such as a hair dryer). When it's time to hang up your boots in favor of warmer climates, keep the straps closed so the boots retain their shape over time.
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