At about age 2, your child may start to show interest in the toilet, will feel uncomfortable in dirty diapers and may tell you when she has to go to the bathroom. The Mayo Clinic suggests that if your child exhibits these signs, it's time to start potty training. Potty training may take months or even years to master completely, so be patient and praise your child with every step she makes in the right direction. Soon, your child will be able to use the potty all by herself.
Step 1
Purchase a potty chair or potty insert that your child feels comfortable sitting on. Encourage your child to sit on the potty chair with or without his diaper on, and ensure his feet rest comfortably on the floor or a stool. Make sure the potty insert is attached to the toilet correctly and does not wobble.
Step 2
Read books or watch videos with your child that explain how to use the potty. Although you may have already explained this concept to your child, reinforcing the information will help him remember what to do.
Step 3
Switch from diapers to training pants as soon as your child begins using the toilet independently, suggests Dr. Edward R. Christophersen of the BabyCenter Medical Advisory Board. Because your child is not able to remove diapers on her own when she needs to use the potty, training pants will protect your child's clothing from accidents while allowing for quick and easy removal. Dr. Christophersen does not recommend switching to underwear until your child is completely potty trained.
Step 4
Remind your child when it looks like he may have to use the potty, suggests pediatrician Alan Greene. If your child is tugging on his clothes or dancing back and forth, prompt him to use the potty.
Step 5
Reward your child for using the potty correctly. When your child recognizes her urge to go and uses the potty, give her a sticker. If desired, make a sticker chart on which 10 stickers can add up to a trip to the playground.
Step 6
Be patient and understanding. Potty training will not occur overnight, and it is normal for a child to have accidents while learning to use the potty, states the Mayo Clinic. Explain to your child that accidents are okay, and do not scold your child if he does not make it to the potty on time.
Tips and Warnings
- Overnight potty training may take longer than daytime potty training.
- Do not reward your child with food or candy.
Things You'll Need
- Potty chair or insert
- Footstool (optional)
- Potty books or videos
- Stickers
- Sticker chart
