Diclofenac is a commonly prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat mild pain associated with inflammation, arthritis and joint pain. Twenty percent of individuals with a prescription for Diclofenac will experience some side effects over the course of its use, and up to 2 percent may need to discontinue use due to adverse effects. While some side effects are nothing but a minor annoyance, others can be very dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a doctor immediately.
Common Side Effects
The most common side effects of Diclofenac occur as the body adjusts to the initial use of this drug. Such side effects include bloating, excess gas, loss of strength and ringing in the ears. If these side effects persist or become particularly uncomfortable, inform your health care professional.
Stomach Problems
In addition to common gaseousness and bloating, Diclofenac can cause bleeding in the stomach and intestines. According to the Mayo Clinic, intestinal and stomach bleeding is more likely to occur in individuals over the age of 60, smokers, regular alcohol users and those taking certain blood-thinning medications. If you experience such problems, consult your doctor. Stomach pain, bloody stool, decreased urination, vomiting and stomach pain indicate more serious reactions and should be examined immediately by a health care professional.
Skin Reactions
Diclofenac can have side effects on the skin including blistering, peeling, scabbing, loosening of the skin, skin discoloration, yellowing of the skin and eyes, and itching. Contact your doctor if you experience such symptoms in response to Diclofenac.
Cardiac Reactions
Serious heart-related side effects can occur in response to Diclofenac. Contact your doctor immediately if any cardiac symptoms occur while using Diclofenac. According to the National Institutes of Health, such side effects can include chest pain, racing heart beat, irregular heart rhythms, tightening in the chest and flushing of the skin.
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