Orap is the brand name in the United States of the generic pimozide, a medication used in the treatment of Tourette's syndrome and schizophrenia, among other psychotic disorders. The Mayo Clinic reports it can help reduce---but not eliminate---the Tourette's sufferers' uncontrolled bodily actions, such as jerkiness and vocal exclamations. Orap is to be used only by people who have not been helped by other medications.
Motion Side Effects
Because Orap functions by acting on your central nervous system to control movement of your body, it can have other affects upon your motion that are not wanted. For example, Orap can impair your balance by sending it out of your control. The motions of your body, such as moving your arms or legs, may slow down. This may cause you to walk with a shuffle. Your hands and fingers also may shake and tremble while taking pimozide. Conversely, Orap may prevent you from having normal facial expressions.
Tardive Dyskinesia
Tardive dyskinesia is classified as a movement disorder. The Mayo Clinic reports that this condition, characterized by motions of your legs, arms, jaw, cheeks, mouth and tongue, may occur as a side effect of taking pimozide. This medical condition has the potential to become permanent if it develops, and stopping the use of Orap may not make it cease.
Mental Side Effects
Orap's serious, common side effects also include problems for your mental state. For example, it may make it difficult for you to speak. You also may find your general moods are changed when taking it, and your behavior may be altered from what is normal for you. Restlessness also is common as a side effect of Orap, as is a feeling that you must be in motion and can't sit still. Fainting and dizziness also may be the result of your use of Orap. Consult your physician about any of these.
Visual Side Effects
Taking pimozide can create problems in your vision. It may, for example, make it difficult to focus your eyes, resulting in blurred vision. It also may cause other visual difficulties, such as a dimming of your eyesight. These typically are non-serious side effects of the medication that will vanish as you acclimate to Orap. Tell your physician if they persist.
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