Scalp acne can occur when dead skin and oil are trapped close to your scalp or in the pores on your head. Individuals with oily skin or thick hair, or those that do not practice good scalp and hair hygiene, are at a greater risk of developing scalp acne. The severity of acne can range from mild, which may only cause discomfort, to severe cases that can damage hair follicles and lead to hair loss, according to ItsAboutAcne.com. If you have scalp acne, it's important to treat your scalp immediately to keep the condition from worsening.
Step 1
Wash your hair at least once daily using an anti-dandruff shampoo. Anti-dandruff shampoos tend to be effective because of the salicylic acid present in them, according to ItsAboutAcne. The salicylic acid helps prevent the production of skin cells, which in turn reduces the amount of dead skin cells present on your scalp that can block pores and create an environment in which acne can thrive. It is important to gently massage your scalp with the pads of your fingers. Avoid using your fingernails--it can be very painful and could damage your skin.
Step 2
Apply salicylic acid to your scalp once every day or every other day. Use a cotton ball or your fingers to apply and spread the acid. This medication breaks down oils from your skin and clears out your pores, eliminating much of the triggers that cause scalp acne.
Step 3
Consider using benzoyl peroxide. Benzoyl peroxide is one of the best methods of acne treatment, and the scalp is no exception. While this peroxide can bleach hair, it can be valuable when applied infrequently. Don't apply it to your hair more than twice in a week, and not for more than two weeks, otherwise your hair may begin to lighten.
Step 4
Visit your doctor or dermatologist to seek a prescription for scalp medication. Your doctor may be able to prescribe a topical or orally-ingested treatment.
Tips and Warnings
- Avoid wearing hats. Hats trap heat and moisture, which create a good breeding ground for acne--particularly if these conditions cause an increased production of sweat or oil from your pores, which is very likely.
