Volleyball is a sport that is played indoors or outdorrs with two teams, each consisting of two or more people. The equipment you will need depends on where you will play and the rules of the league or team you are playing with. Check the official rules and requirements for you team before you purchase equipment.
The Net
One of the most basic pieces of equipment you need to play volleyball is a net. A regulation volleyball net is composed of 10 cm square black mesh and is approximately 10 m long and 1 m wide. Cables or cords are threaded through bands along the top and bottom of the net and then tied to the post on each side of the court. Bands at the side of the net are optional. Nets now come with hooks and elastics cables that maneuver through a pulley system that make tightening the net much easier. Antennas are placed on each side of the net to mark out of bounds. These are considered part of the net. Nets should be tightened enough for the ball to bounce off of it without getting caught.
Posts
Volleyball posts are adjustable, which means the height of the net can be adjusted. The posts support the net and are located about 1 m outside the sidelines. Posts should never be attached with wires, but they should always be padded to avoid added injury in case of collision.
The Ball
A volleyball is approximately 65 cm in circumference and weighs about 260 grams. The outer part of the ball is made of a flexible leather for resistance. The inside of the ball is made of rubber or a rubber-like material. The ball should be inflated to a pressure of 0.300 kg/cm2.
Clothing
A jersey and shorts or tights are the recommended apparel for volleyball. Shoes should be worn for indoor play or for play on grass or hard surfaces outdoors. Sand is typically played barefoot. Team uniforms should always be numbered 1-18, and the captain's number must be underlined on the front. Knee pads are highly recommended for indoor play to prevent burns or injuries to the knees and legs.
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