Buying a kayak depends as much on the boater as it does the boat. In addition to skill level, the type and duration of your typical outing should be factored in to any purchasing decision. Knowing the basics of kayak makes, models and materials will help you make the right decision.
Step 1
Determine what type of kayaking you'll be doing most. Sea and whitewater kayaking are done on rougher waters than kayaking done in a lake or creek. Consider how much time you'll be spending in the boat, as well. All-day outings call for a more comfortable boat than do 30-minute jaunts taken on the lake behind your house.
Step 2
Decide whether you need a boat with more stability or speed. Longer kayaks (also known as expedition, touring or sea kayaks) will provide more speed, due to their narrower footprint in the water, and more stability, due to their weight. These boats range from 15 to 18 feet long. They are easier to maneuver in large bodies of water, as well. Shorter boats (known as recreational kayaks) are more difficult to maneuver, are less stable and are more likely to tip. They are typically 9 to 12 feet long and are less safe in large bodies of water or on rough water. Crossover or advanced recreational kayaks fall in between the longer and shorter boats.
Step 3
Choose between a sit-in kayak (SINK) or sit-on-top (SOT) kayak. If you will be using your kayak as a platform for fishing or diving, you will likely want to purchase a SOT boat. They are more stable, easier to enter and leave, and easy to paddle. Not as fast, maneuverable or comfortable as sit-in kayaks, SOT boats are not recommended for long trips.
Step 4
Choose the material for your boat. A plastic boat is less expensive, but more costly Airalite or a composite material boat may be more rugged. A beginner may opt for the combination of speed and stability offered by a crossover boat, but may not be able to afford that model in a higher-quality material. Consider a used kayak in order to get the combination of model and material you want.
Things You'll Need
- Kayak use plan
- Kayak spec sheets
- Budget
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