Fluoxetine is the generic form of the medication Prozac. Used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, premenstrual dysphortic disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder, Prozac was originally created in 1970; and later the generic form was released. Fluoxetine is an selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and affects the way the brain processes and absorbs serotonin, a key chemical within the brain that effects mood. Fluoxetine has side effects that are the same as its brand-name counterpart, including changes in eating or sleeping habits, decreased sexual desire or performance, digestive system problems, cold and flu like symptoms and suicidal thoughts..
Sleep and Appetitive Changes
One possible side effect of Fluoxetine is a change in sleeping and eating patterns. Some individuals find Fluoxetine makes them tired and sleepy, while others feel jittery nervousness that can lead to insomnia. This jitteriness can also lead to a decreased appetite, at times causing a patient to lose weight. In contrast, it can also create an increased appetite in others, possibly causing weight gain.
Sexual Changes
The use of Fluoxetine can lead to changes in sexual desire and performance. The primary problem typically experienced is a decreased sex drive, experienced among both males and females. Additionally, impotence and difficulty achieving orgasm are also possible effects of taking this drug.
Digestive System Problems
Fluoxetine can cause a variety of digestive problems; however, most effects subside as one gets used to the medication. At first, nausea and upset stomach are possible, as well as constipation. These are typically mild effects; although in rare cases an ulcer is possible as a result of Fluoxetine use.
Whole Body Symptoms
V can cause cold or flu-like symptoms, and in most people, irritations will subside after they get used to the medication. Cold symptoms commonly associated with this medication are sore throat, runny nose and sneezing. It is also not uncommon to experience flu-like symptoms that can effect the entire body, such as whole body aches, fever, elevated temperature or body chills.
Suicidal Thoughts
The most troubling risk associated with the use of Fluoxetine is suicidal feelings and suicide attempts. As serotonin increases, motivation may increase before mood does, providing a previously suicidal person with the ability carry out such thoughts. In other cases, suicidal thoughts occur if a person stops taking Fluoxetine abruptly. These are both dangerous situations, and studies show that children and teens taking Fluoxetine are at a particularly high risk.
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