What Are the Treatments for Itchy Skin on the Arms & Face?

What Are the Treatments for Itchy Skin on the Arms & Face?
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Treatment for itchy skin on the arms and face depends on the color and appearance of the rash or irritation, report doctors at the American Academy of Family Physicians. Causes of itchy skin could range from acne or rosacea to an allergic reaction, insect bite or dermatitis. If home remedies and over-the-counter treatments don't relieve the itching, you should see a doctor to rule out any serious conditions, such as measles, impetigo or chicken pox.

Hydrocortisone

Insect bites and other minor itching problems on the arms and face that result from a mild allergic reaction can be treated with creams that contain hydrocortisone. Used in conjunction with ice to numb the area while it heals, the itching should be relieved within a few days. Seek emergency treatment if other symptoms appear such as difficulty breathing, nausea or dizziness.

Antihistamine

An over-the-counter antihistamine can be useful to treat many itching problems such as hives, which can appear as a result of stress, an infection or mild allergic reaction. Apply cool compresses to the itching area while the antihistamines start to work. Get emergency treatment if your lips start to swell or if you have trouble breathing after taking the medicine.

Selenium Sulfide Shampoo

Selenium sulfide shampoo is recommended by doctors at the American Academy of Family Physicians to treat seborrheic dermatitis, a condition in which the sebaceous glands become overactive. The shampoo can be used as a cleanser on the arms and face as well as for the scalp.

Calamine Lotion

Calamine lotion is a soothing substance that can be used on the arms and face to relieve itching. Make sure the itchy area is clean and the oils that caused the irritation, such as from poison ivy or sumac, is cleaned off with cool water and soap before applying the lotion. Calamine lotion often is used in conjunction with antihistamines to ease itchy skin.

Moisturizers

Itching often is the result of dry skin and can be treated with moisturizers, report doctors at the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics. The most effective moisturizers to treat dry skin are those that trap moisture on the skin such as petroleum jelly. While the jelly can be greasy and messy, a small amount rubbed into the itchy skin can seal in the moisture needed to relieve the dry, itching discomfort. A less expensive alternative that can be used to moisturize itchy skin is vegetable shortening. Oils such as baby oil and vegetable oil are the next best alternatives, followed by creams and then lotions. Moisturizers that contain chemicals for fragrance or used as preservatives can irritate itching skin. University of Iowa doctors recommend trying a brand on a small spot to see if you are allergic to any of the ingredients and if you're not, then use the product two or three times a day to relieve the itching.

References

Article reviewed by Contributing Writer Last updated on: Mar 22, 2010

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