What Are the Causes of Baggy Eyes?

What Are the Causes of Baggy Eyes?
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People of all ages can suffer from baggy eyes. Typically, bags under the eyes are just a cosmetic concern and not a result of a serious medical problem. However, puffiness under the eyes can lead to embarrassment and self-confidence issues. There are a myriad of causes, some with easy remedies. Others may be chronic conditions that can be more difficult to fix.

Lack of Sleep

One cause of baggy eyes is lack of sleep. Excess fluid, called edema, can pool under the eyes as a result of sleep deprivation. When a person does not get enough sleep, her blood pressure may escalate, causing the blood vessels beneath the eyes to constrict and retain fluid. Getting several consecutive nights of good sleep is usually enough to cure this ailment. If a sleep disorder is suspected, a doctor's attention may be desired.

Allergies

The Mayo Clinic explains that sometimes allergies can cause the eyes to appear baggy. In addition, the eyes may be itchy and red. Although seasonal allergies are sometimes the culprit, people may even be allergic to makeup, soaps or hair dyes. If this is the suspected cause, try to reduce any contact with allergens. Some over-the-counter allergy medications may also be helpful in relieving seasonal symptoms.

Family Trait

Sometimes genetics are to blame for droopy eyes. If a parent has baggy eyes, a child is likely to develop them in the near future. In addition, some people have naturally darker pigmentation under the eyes. This can make puffiness and discoloration even more noticeable.

Medical Conditions

Occasionally, medical conditions may cause under-eye bags. A thyroid disorder such as hypothyroidism can be the cause. In addition, baggy eyes may be a sign of kidney problems. A kidney condition called nephrotic syndrome causes too much protein to be released in the urine. Low amounts of blood protein can result in fluid retention and puffiness under the eyes.

Age

Age is a common reason for baggy eyes. Experts at the Mayo Clinic say that age causes the tissue and muscles that support the eyelids to weaken and lose elasticity. This can cause the skin beneath the eyes to sag. As a person ages, the fat around the eyes can actually move under the eyes. In addition, fluid may accumulate below the eyes, resulting in droopiness.

References

Article reviewed by J.A. Rist Last updated on: Mar 22, 2010

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